Vaccination
Vaccination plays a crucial role in the management of the health of your poultry flock by preventing a number of poultry diseases. Vaccination is a process in which the healthy chickens are infected in a controlled way with a dead or weakened pathogen.
Vaccination Schedule
The table below details the vaccination regime that we have been using
Age | Vaccination | Mode of Delivery | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1 day | Marek's Disease | Injection | |
Newcastle | Drop in the eye | ||
7 days | Newcastle/IB | Drop in the eye | IB - infectious bronchitis |
14 days | Gumboro | Drop in the eye | |
21 days | Gumboro | Drop in the eye | |
6 weeks | Newcastle/IB | Drop in the eye | IB - infectious bronchitis |
8 weeks | Fowl Typhoid | Intra-muscular injection | |
10 weeks | Fowl pox | Stab in the wing | |
12 weeks | Newcastle/IB | Drop in the eye |
NOTES: While the mode of delivery for drop in the eye vaccines can also be added to water, we do not recommend this approach because:
- The vaccines are temperature sensitive so may degrade as the morning goes
- The water may include chemicals like chlorine which reduce the effectiveness of the vaccine
- Not all birds may drink the water at the same time, so may not get the vaccine
Vaccination Schedule for Adult Birds
Once chicken reach 12 weeks, the mode of vaccination now changes to proactive disease management by boosting the immunity on the regular basis. The approach we have been using monthly is as follows
Day of Month | Activity | Mode of Delivery | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Deworming | Added to water | Every 3rd month a different dewormer is used to reduce resistance |
4 | Newcastle Vaccination | Drop in the eye | Every other month a Newcastle/IB vaccination is done |
6 | Vitamin boost | Added to water | This is done for 5 days with the medication usually being added to the birds drinking water especially in the morning |
NOTES: For water based drugs, we add the drugs to the water given in the morning before feed when the chickens are both hungry and thirsty, but do not add it to any afternoon water as this could be wasted